Aminomethyl Propanediol
AKA “3-propanediol, AMPD, Aminoglycol, Gentimon, 3-Propanediol, Isobutandiol-2-amine, 1-Di(hydroxymethyl)ethylamine
Synthetic
Ingredient Facts
Aminomethyl propanediol
AKA: 3-propanediol, AMPD, Aminoglycol, Gentimon, 3-Propanediol, Isobutandiol-2-amine, 1-Di(hydroxymethyl)ethylamine
Synthetic · Buffering · EWG: 5
Synthetic
Synthetic
Clean
A synthetic ingredient that helps stabilize and enhance fragrance in beauty products, ensuring scent lasts longer on skin.
Formula
C4H11NO2
Mol. Weight
105.14
CAS #
115-69-5
Form
Liquid
State
Pellets or Large Crystals, Liquid
See origin →
Functions
Buffering
pH Adjusting
Viscosity Controlling
Provides scent
Maintains optimal pH
Traditional Use
A modern synthetic humectant developed in the late 20th century as an alternative to glycerin and propylene glycol. Created to provide hydration benefits while offering improved stability and sensory profile in cosmetic formulations.
Skin Types
all-skin-types
Best For
Dehydration
Melanin-Rich Skin
Suitable
Pregnancy & Breastfeeding Safe
Yes
EWG
5
CIR
Safe
Pregnancy
Yes
CIR Safety Findings
Not a Sensitizer
all-shades-safe
Regulatory Status
USApermitted
EUrestricted
JAPANrestricted
CANADArestricted
Safety Assessment of Tromethamine, Aminomethyl Propanediol, and Aminoethyl Propanediol as Used in Cosmetics.
Becker LC, Bergfeld WF, Belsito DV, Hill RA, Klaassen CD et al.
International journal of toxicology, 2018
Safety Assessment of Tromethamine, Aminomethyl Propanediol, and Aminoethyl Propanediol as Used in Cosmetics.
Becker LC, Bergfeld WF, Belsito DV, Hill RA, Klaassen CD et al.
International journal of toxicology, 2018
Final amended report on safety assessment on aminomethyl propanol and aminomethyl propanediol.
Burnett CL, Bergfeld WF, Belsito DV, Klaassen CD, Marks JG Jr et al.
International journal of toxicology, 2009
Final Amended Report on the Safety Assessment of Aminomethyl Propanol and Aminomethyl Propanediol
Cosmetic Ingredient Review (CIR) Expert Panel
International Journal of Toxicology
Safety Assessment of Tromethamine, Aminomethyl Propanediol and Aminoethyl Propanediol as Used in Cosmetics
Cosmetic Ingredient Review (CIR) Expert Panel
International Journal of Toxicology
Aminomethyl Propanediol
Environmental Working Group (EWG)
EWG Skin Deep Cosmetics Database
Progress in 1,3-propanediol biosynthesis.
Li B, Gao W, Pan Y, Yao Y, Liu G
Frontiers in bioengineering and biotechnology, 2024
Effects of 1,3-propanediol associated, or not, with butylene glycol and/or glycerol on skin hydration and skin barrier function.
Pinto JR, Monteiro E Silva SA, Leonardi GR
International journal of cosmetic science, 2024
Verified Feb 2026
Data: PubChem · CosIng · EWG · CIR