Butyl Stearate
AKA “123-95-5, Butyl octadecanoate, N-Butyl stearate, Octadecanoic acid, butyl ester, Kesscoflex BS, Kessco BSC, n-Butyl octadecanoate, Butyl octadecylate, Starfol BS-100
Emollient
Ingredient Facts
Butyl stearate
AKA: 123-95-5, Butyl octadecanoate, N-Butyl stearate, Octadecanoic acid, Butyl ester, Kesscoflex BS, Kessco BSC, N-Butyl octadecanoate, Butyl octadecylate, Starfol BS-100
Emollient · Emollient · EWG: 1
Plant-Derived
Emollient
Skin Conditioner
Clean
The CIR Expert Panel concluded that the alkyl esters, listed subsequently, are safe in the present practices of use and concentration described in this safety assessment when formulated to be non-irritating.
Effective at 21.5%
Solubility Insoluble in water; soluble in ethanol; very soluble in acetone
Formula
C22H44O2
Mol. Weight
340.60
CAS #
123-95-5
Form
Liquid
See origin →
Functions
Skin Conditioning
A catch-all term for ingredients that improve how skin looks and feels — softer, smoother, more supple. The workhorse behind most moisturizers.
Emollient
Fills in the tiny cracks between skin cells to make everything feel smooth and soft. The "silky finish" ingredient.
Locks In Moisture
Traditional Use
Synthetic ester developed as a cosmetic emollient and conditioning agent. Created to provide texture improvement and skin compatibility in skincare and color cosmetic formulations.
Skin Types
all-skin-types, gentle
Best For
Dryness
Pregnancy & Breastfeeding Safe
Yes
EWG
1
CIR
Safe as used
Pregnancy
Yes
CIR Safety Findings
Not a Sensitizer
ewg-1
medical-approval
pregnancy-nursing-safe
all-shades-safe
Concentration Guide
0.0008%
43.0%
0%60%
Effective Range
CIR reported use: 0.0008-12 | 0.002-43
Regulatory Status
USApermitted
EUrestricted
JAPANrestricted
CANADArestricted
Final Report on the Safety Assessment of Butyl Stearate, Cetyl Stearate, Isobutyl Stearate, Isocetyl Stearate, Isopropyl Stearate, Myristyl Stearate, and Octyl Stearate
Cosmetic Ingredient Review (CIR) Expert Panel
International Journal of Toxicology
Final Report on the Safety Assessment of Ethyl Ester of PVM/MA Copolymer and Butyl Ester of PVM/MA Copolymer
Cosmetic Ingredient Review (CIR) Expert Panel
International Journal of Toxicology
Butyl Ester of PVM/MA Copolymer
European Commission
EU Cosmetic Ingredient Database (CosIng)
Butyl Stearate
European Commission
EU Cosmetic Ingredient Database (CosIng)
Isobutyl Stearate
European Commission
EU Cosmetic Ingredient Database (CosIng)
Potassium Butyl Ester of PVM/MA Copolymer
European Commission
EU Cosmetic Ingredient Database (CosIng)
Butyl Ester of PVM/MA Copolymer
Environmental Working Group (EWG)
EWG Skin Deep Cosmetics Database
Butyl Stearate
Environmental Working Group (EWG)
EWG Skin Deep Cosmetics Database
Isobutyl Stearate
Environmental Working Group (EWG)
EWG Skin Deep Cosmetics Database
Verified Jun 2026
Data: PubChem · CosIng · EWG · CIR