Glucose
AKA “D-Glucopyranose, Glucopyranose, Blood sugar, (3R, 6R)-6-(hydroxymethyl)oxane-2, 5-tetrol, Grape sugar, D-Glc
Ingredient Facts
Glucose
AKA: D-Glucopyranose, Glucopyranose, Blood sugar, (3R, 6R)-6-(hydroxymethyl)oxane-2, 5-tetrol, Grape sugar, D-Glc
Synthetic · Humectant · EWG: 1
Synthetic
Humectant
Skin Conditioner
Clean
A natural humectant that draws moisture into skin, helping it stay hydrated and plump throughout the day.
Effective at 48.9%
Solubility Soluble
Formula
C6H12O6
Mol. Weight
180.16
CAS #
50-99-7
Form
Powder
State
Watery odorless colorless liquid. Denser than water and soluble in water. Hence sinks in and mixes with water. (USCG, 1999)
See origin →
Functions
Humectant
A moisture magnet. Pulls water from the air and deeper skin layers up to the surface to keep skin plump and hydrated.
Skin Conditioning
A catch-all term for ingredients that improve how skin looks and feels — softer, smoother, more supple. The workhorse behind most moisturizers.
Locks In Moisture
Traditional Use
A simple sugar, glucose was first isolated in the 19th century. Used in modern cosmetics for humectancy; historically obtained from honey and fruits in traditional preparations.
Skin Types
all-skin-types, gentle
Best For
Dehydration
Melanin-Rich Skin
Suitable
Pregnancy & Breastfeeding Safe
Yes
EWG
1
CIR
Safe
Pregnancy
Yes
CIR Safety Findings
Not a Sensitizer
ewg-1
medical-approval
pregnancy-nursing-safe
all-shades-safe
Concentration Guide
3e-05%
97.8%
0%100%
Effective Range
CIR reported use: 0.0001-0.18 | 0.00003-97.8
Regulatory Status
USApermitted
EUrestricted
JAPANrestricted
CANADArestricted
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Final Report on the Safety Assessment of Glucose Glutamate
Cosmetic Ingredient Review (CIR) Expert Panel
International Journal of Toxicology
Safety Assessment of Methyl Glucose Polyethers and Esters as Used in Cosmetics
Cosmetic Ingredient Review (CIR) Expert Panel
International Journal of Toxicology
Allergic contact dermatitis due to methyl glucose dioleate.
Corazza M, Levratti A, Virgili A
Contact dermatitis, 2001
Cyclotetraglucose
European Commission
EU Cosmetic Ingredient Database (CosIng)
Disodium Glucose Phosphate
European Commission
EU Cosmetic Ingredient Database (CosIng)
Glucose
European Commission
EU Cosmetic Ingredient Database (CosIng)
Glucose Glutamate
European Commission
EU Cosmetic Ingredient Database (CosIng)
Glucose Pentaacetate
European Commission
EU Cosmetic Ingredient Database (CosIng)
Methyl Glucose Caprylate/Caprate
European Commission
EU Cosmetic Ingredient Database (CosIng)
Methyl Glucose Dioleate
European Commission
EU Cosmetic Ingredient Database (CosIng)
Methyl Glucose Isostearate
European Commission
EU Cosmetic Ingredient Database (CosIng)
Methyl Glucose Laurate
European Commission
EU Cosmetic Ingredient Database (CosIng)
Methyl Glucose Sesquicaprylate/Sesquicaprate
European Commission
EU Cosmetic Ingredient Database (CosIng)
Methyl Glucose Sesquicocoate
European Commission
EU Cosmetic Ingredient Database (CosIng)
Methyl Glucose Sesquiisostearate
European Commission
EU Cosmetic Ingredient Database (CosIng)
Methyl Glucose Sesquilaurate
European Commission
EU Cosmetic Ingredient Database (CosIng)
Methyl Glucose Sesquioleate
European Commission
EU Cosmetic Ingredient Database (CosIng)
Methyl Glucose Sesquistearate
European Commission
EU Cosmetic Ingredient Database (CosIng)
PEG-120 Methyl Glucose Dioleate
European Commission
EU Cosmetic Ingredient Database (CosIng)
PEG-120 Methyl Glucose Triisostearate
European Commission
EU Cosmetic Ingredient Database (CosIng)
PEG-120 Methyl Glucose Trioleate
European Commission
EU Cosmetic Ingredient Database (CosIng)
PEG-20 Methyl Glucose Distearate
European Commission
EU Cosmetic Ingredient Database (CosIng)
PEG-20 Methyl Glucose Sesquicaprylate/Sesquicaprate
European Commission
EU Cosmetic Ingredient Database (CosIng)
PEG-20 Methyl Glucose Sesquilaurate
European Commission
EU Cosmetic Ingredient Database (CosIng)
PEG-20 Methyl Glucose Sesquistearate
European Commission
EU Cosmetic Ingredient Database (CosIng)
PEG-80 Methyl Glucose Laurate
European Commission
EU Cosmetic Ingredient Database (CosIng)
PPG-10 Methyl Glucose Ether
European Commission
EU Cosmetic Ingredient Database (CosIng)
PPG-20 Methyl Glucose Ether
European Commission
EU Cosmetic Ingredient Database (CosIng)
PPG-20 Methyl Glucose Ether Acetate
European Commission
EU Cosmetic Ingredient Database (CosIng)
PPG-20 Methyl Glucose Ether Distearate
European Commission
EU Cosmetic Ingredient Database (CosIng)
PPG-25 Methyl Glucose Ether
European Commission
EU Cosmetic Ingredient Database (CosIng)
sodium lauryl glucose carboxylate
European Commission
EU Cosmetic Ingredient Database (CosIng)
Glucose
Environmental Working Group (EWG)
EWG Skin Deep Cosmetics Database
Glucose Pentaacetate
Environmental Working Group (EWG)
EWG Skin Deep Cosmetics Database
Methyl Glucose Caprylate/Caprate
Environmental Working Group (EWG)
EWG Skin Deep Cosmetics Database
Methyl Glucose Dioleate
Environmental Working Group (EWG)
EWG Skin Deep Cosmetics Database
Methyl Glucose Sesquistearate
Environmental Working Group (EWG)
EWG Skin Deep Cosmetics Database
PEG-120 Methyl Glucose Dioleate
Environmental Working Group (EWG)
EWG Skin Deep Cosmetics Database
PEG-120 Methyl Glucose Trioleate
Environmental Working Group (EWG)
EWG Skin Deep Cosmetics Database
PEG-20 Methyl Glucose Distearate
Environmental Working Group (EWG)
EWG Skin Deep Cosmetics Database
PEG-20 Methyl Glucose Sesquistearate
Environmental Working Group (EWG)
EWG Skin Deep Cosmetics Database
PPG-10 Methyl Glucose Ether
Environmental Working Group (EWG)
EWG Skin Deep Cosmetics Database
PPG-20 Methyl Glucose Ether
Environmental Working Group (EWG)
EWG Skin Deep Cosmetics Database
PPG-20 Methyl Glucose Ether Distearate
Environmental Working Group (EWG)
EWG Skin Deep Cosmetics Database
sodium lauryl glucose carboxylate
Environmental Working Group (EWG)
EWG Skin Deep Cosmetics Database
Safety Assessment of Methyl Glucose Polyethers and Esters as Used in Cosmetics.
Johnson W Jr, Heldreth B, Bergfeld WF, Belsito DV, Hill RA et al.
International journal of toxicology, 2016
Safety Assessment of Methyl Glucose Polyethers and Esters as Used in Cosmetics.
Johnson W Jr, Heldreth B, Bergfeld WF, Belsito DV, Hill RA et al.
International journal of toxicology, 2016
Traditionally Used Plants in the Treatment of Diabetes Mellitus: Screening for Uptake Inhibition of Glucose and Fructose in the Caco2-Cell Model.
Schreck K, Melzig MF
Frontiers in pharmacology, 2021
Jingfang Granules improve glucose metabolism disturbance and inflammation in mice with urticaria by up-regulating LKB1/AMPK/SIRT1 axis.
Sun C, Liang H, Zhao Y, Li S, Li X et al.
Journal of ethnopharmacology, 2023
Verified Feb 2026
Data: PubChem · CosIng · EWG · CIR