Glyceryl Thiopropionate
AKA “3-Mercaptopropanoic acid, glyceryl monoester, EINECS 267-492-9, Propanoic acid, 3-dihydroxypropyl ester, RefChem:869510, DTXCID50815565, 3-Dihydroxypropyl 3-mercaptopropionate
Synthetic
Ingredient Facts
Glyceryl thiopropionate
AKA: 3-Mercaptopropanoic acid, Glyceryl monoester, EINECS 267-492-9, Propanoic acid, 3-dihydroxypropyl ester, RefChem:869510, DTXCID50815565, 3-Dihydroxypropyl 3-mercaptopropionate
Synthetic · Hair Waving Or Straightening · EWG: 4
Synthetic
Synthetic
Clean
A hair-conditioning agent that helps relax curl patterns and supports smooth, straight styles while maintaining hair moisture.
Formula
C6H12O4S
Mol. Weight
180.22
CAS #
67874-65-1
Form
Liquid
See origin →
Functions
Hair Waving Or Straightening
Reducing
Reducing Agent
Changes hair texture
Chemical reduction
Traditional Use
A modern synthetic ingredient combining glycerin with thiopropionic acid. Developed in the 20th century as an antioxidant and preservative in cosmetic formulations.
Skin Types
all-skin-types
Best For
General
Melanin-Rich Skin
Suitable
Pregnancy & Breastfeeding Safe
Caution
EWG
4
CIR
Insufficient
Pregnancy
Caution
CIR Safety Findings
Not a Sensitizer
medical-approval
all-shades-safe
Regulatory Status
USAunder review
EUrestricted
JAPANrestricted
CANADArestricted
Verified Feb 2026
Data: PubChem · CosIng · EWG · CIR