Keeps your product from growing bacteria, mold, or yeast. Without these, that jar of cream becomes a petri dish in about a week.
Perfuming
Added for scent. Can be natural or synthetic. Common irritant and allergen — one of the top reasons people react to products.
Fights Bacteria
Traditional Use
Phenolic compounds first isolated from coal tar in the 19th century. Adopted in early cosmetics and pharmaceuticals as antimicrobial preservatives, though largely phased out in modern skincare due to safety concerns.