Nonanoic acid is a C9 straight-chain saturated fatty acid which occurs naturally as esters of the oil of pelargonium. Has antifungal properties, and is also used as a herbicide as well as in the preparation of plasticisers and lacquers. It has a role as an antifeedant, a plant metabolite, a Daphnia magna metabolite and an algal metabolite. It is a straight-chain saturated fatty acid and a medium-chain fatty acid. It is a conjugate acid of a nonanoate. It derives from a hydride of a nonane.
Solubility Soluble in ethanol, chloroform, ether
Formula
C9H18O2
Mol. Weight
158.24
CAS #
112-05-0
Form
Liquid
State
Liquid
See origin →
Functions
Cleansing
Makes oil and water mix so dirt, makeup, and sunscreen can actually be washed away. The reason your face wash foams.
Perfuming
Added for scent. Can be natural or synthetic. Common irritant and allergen — one of the top reasons people react to products.
Emulsifying
Forces oil and water to stay mixed instead of separating into layers. The unsung hero holding your lotion together.
Surfactant Emulsifying
Moisturizing
Removes dirt and impurities
Provides scent
Mixes oil and water
Traditional Use
A naturally occurring fatty acid found in plant oils and animal fats, historically used in traditional soap-making and as a natural preservative. Modern cosmetic use developed in the 20th century as a thickening and conditioning agent.