A plant-derived compound that helps hair color develop and set, working to enhance dye performance in hair coloring formulas.
Solubility 10.6 mg/mL at 20 °C
Formula
C6H6O3
Mol. Weight
126.11
CAS #
108-73-6
Form
Powder
State
White solid; Discolored by light; [Merck Index] White or cream colored powder; [MSDSonline] Crystallizes in anhydrous or dihydrate form; Sweet tasting crystals; [Ullmann]
See origin →
Functions
Antioxidant
Fights free radicals — the unstable molecules from UV, pollution, and stress that break down collagen and cause premature aging.
Skin Conditioning
A catch-all term for ingredients that improve how skin looks and feels — softer, smoother, more supple. The workhorse behind most moisturizers.
Soothing
Calms redness, irritation, and inflammation. Your skin's chill pill — great for sensitive, reactive, or post-procedure skin.
Hair Dyeing
Locks In Moisture
Brightens Skin
Colors Hair
Traditional Use
Isolated from plant sources in the 19th century and used traditionally in European herbalism for skin conditions and inflammatory responses. Later synthesized for use in modern skincare as an antioxidant and skin-soothing agent.