Potassium Persulfate
AKA “7727-21-1, Potassium peroxydisulfate, Anthion, Potassium peroxodisulfate, Potassium peroxydisulphate, Dipotassium peroxydisulfate, Dipotassium persulfate, potassium persulphate, Peroxydisulfuric acid, dipotassium salt
Ingredient
Ingredient Facts
Potassium persulfate
AKA: 7727-21-1, Potassium peroxydisulfate, Anthion, Potassium peroxodisulfate, Potassium peroxydisulphate, Dipotassium peroxydisulfate, Dipotassium persulfate, Potassium persulphate, Peroxydisulfuric acid, Dipotassium salt
Ingredient · Oxidising · EWG: 6
Synthetic
Not Clean
The CIR Expert Panel concluded that Ammonium, Potassium, and Sodium Persulfate are safe as used as oxidizing agents in hair colorants and hair lighteners designed for brief discontinuous use followed by thorough rinsing from the hair and skin. The Panel also concluded that the available data are insufficient for determining the safety of these persulfates in leave-on products and dentifrices.
Solubility 1.75 G IN 100 CC OF WATER @ 0 °C
Formula
K2O8S2
Mol. Weight
270.33
CAS #
7727-21-1
Form
Powder
State
Potassium persulfate appears as a white crystalline solid. Specific gravity 2.477. Decomposes below 100 °C.
See origin →
Functions
Oxidising
Oxidizing Agent
Antioxidant Protection
Chemical oxidation
Traditional Use
A synthetic oxidizing agent developed in the 19th century for industrial use. Adopted in cosmetics primarily as a bleaching and exfoliating ingredient in hair and nail products.
Skin Types
all-skin-types
Best For
General
Pregnancy & Breastfeeding Safe
Caution
EWG
6
CIR
Safe as used
Pregnancy
Caution
CIR Safety Findings
Not a Sensitizer
medical-approval
all-shades-safe
Regulatory Status
USApermitted
EUrestricted
JAPANrestricted
CANADArestricted
Verified Jun 2026
Data: PubChem · CosIng · EWG · CIR