Review
Dermatological and environmental toxicological impact of the sunscreen ingredient oxybenzone/benzophenone-3.
Joseph C DiNardo, Craig A Downs
ReviewJournal of cosmetic dermatology2018
Research Facts
Dermatological and environmental toxicological impact of the sunscreen ingredient oxybenzone/benzophenone-3.
Joseph C DiNardo, Craig A Downs
Review · Moderate · 2018
Findings

About 97% of people tested had oxybenzone in their urine, and the chemical shows up in waterways and fish worldwide. In humans, it's been linked to allergic reactions and possible hormone disruption. Environmentally, it damages coral reefs and harms fish—and it doesn't break down in water treatment, meaning it cycles back into drinking water and our bodies.

Design
Review
Evidence
Moderate
Journal
Journal of cosmetic dermatology
Methodology

Researchers reviewed data from the CDC's national chemical exposure report, analyzed scientific literature on oxybenzone's effects in humans and ecosystems, and examined how the chemical behaves when it enters water systems.

Funded By

Funding not disclosed in abstract