Meta-Analysis
The effect of tomato and lycopene on clinical characteristics and molecular markers of UV-induced skin deterioration: A systematic review and meta-analysis of intervention trials.
Xiaofeng Zhang, Qilun Zhou, Yue Qi, Xiaoli Chen, Jinlan Deng, Yongping Zhang + 2 more
Meta-AnalysisCritical reviews in food science and nutrition2024
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Research Facts
The effect of tomato and lycopene on clinical characteristics and molecular markers of UV-induced skin deterioration: A systematic review and meta-analysis of intervention trials.
Xiaofeng Zhang, Qilun Zhou, Yue Qi, Xiaoli Chen, Jinlan Deng, Yongping Zhang + 2 more
Meta-Analysis · Strong · 2024 · Critical reviews in food science and nutrition
Findings

People who took lycopene supplements or ate tomato-based products showed measurable improvements in skin protection: reduced redness, thicker and denser skin, and better resistance to UV damage. The research suggests lycopene works as an internal antioxidant that helps neutralize sun-related skin stress, though it's not a replacement for sunscreen.

Design: Meta-Analysis
Evidence: Strong
Journal: Critical reviews in food science and nutrition
Methodology

Researchers analyzed 21 clinical trials (out of nearly 20,000 publications reviewed) where healthy people took lycopene or tomato supplements and their skin was measured for UV damage, redness, and structural changes.

Funded By

Funding not disclosed in abstract